Ironing things is common in any civilized society. Nowadays, you can use an iron or a steam generator for these purposes. Which is better - this question worries many consumers, especially those who are not constrained by finances. First, you need to figure out what kind of unit this is - a steam generator, and how does it differ from an iron? It will also be useful to clarify what a steam station is and whether a steamer is a synonym for it.
What to choose, an iron or a steam generator?
The main task of both devices is the same - quickly and efficiently ironing a wide variety of clothes, and often entire mountains of clothes. Both steam stations and classic or steam irons are primarily necessary for smoothing out folds, wrinkles and unevenness on various types of fabrics (including the thickest and stiffest, such as outerwear).
It is also important that the device ensures the removal of unpleasant odors and bacteria, that is, comprehensive care and refreshment of linen.
The main difference is that steam generators, as the name suggests, use steam to do this. It is produced inside the device and is released in a powerful stream from the steam holes, after which it penetrates the fibers of the clothing and “relaxes” them.
Conventional irons simply heat the soleplate to high temperatures. How does all this affect the processing of clothes and linen?
Versatility
In addition to clothing, the steam generator can be used to smooth and disinfect soft toys, bed linen, pillows, towels, curtains, drapes and even upholstered furniture. This is facilitated by the water vapor itself, which is safe for most things, as well as the possibility of ironing from a short distance and in a vertical position.
A steam generator is not only an alternative to an iron, but also a portable washing machine and ventilator.
Working with delicate items
Steam generators, unlike traditional irons, are able to cope with delicate clothes that are sensitive to high temperatures. If you need to iron clothes with frills, fine folds and lace inserts, this is extremely useful.
Advantages of irons
One of the main advantages of irons is their low cost.
Technically, such a device consists of a heat-resistant housing, a heater, a substrate, and is sometimes supplemented with a simple steam generator. Therefore, the price for them starts at 1,500 rubles. But this is not their only advantage.
Power consumption
The iron consumes approximately 1.5 - 2 times less electricity than a steam generator. Considering today's electricity prices, this is very relevant. But you need to take into account that the heating element of even the simplest iron is designed for a power of 1 - 2 kW, that is, these devices cannot be called “economical”.
Easy care
The only thing that is required from the user of the equipment is to periodically clean the sole from carbon deposits. To do this, use a cleaning cloth or a special pencil, which cost less than 100 rubles.
In some irons that have a water container, it also sometimes needs to be washed with a citric acid solution or specialized descaling products.
Ease of use
No special skills are required to understand the functionality of a regular iron. All you have to do is plug it in, set the switch to the desired temperature setting, and you can immediately start ironing.
If the steamer functions are supported, pour water into the container and periodically spray the clothes or fabric with hot steam during the ironing process.
Takes up minimal space
There are even portable cordless iron models that you can take with you in your suitcase on a trip. To store such a device you will also need a minimum of free space.
How does an iron work?
Before we get into comparing both devices, let's make something clear: irons that use steam to make ironing easier are the market standard today. The old ways of dry ironing have almost completely disappeared, especially since modern steam irons allow you to turn off the steam and iron the old fashioned way if you prefer.
Most steam irons have a continuous steam system, but usually steam is used only occasionally, when ironing out particularly tough creases. A steam iron has a water tank - the larger it is, the longer the iron will work without adding water.
And the narrowed shape of the sole allows you to effectively reach the most difficult to reach places (sleeves, collars, folds, etc.). The narrower the tip of the sole, the easier it is to iron small items, such as baby clothes.
There are also special steam holes in the sole - the more of them, the higher the ironing efficiency.
As for the sole coating, manufacturers currently offer several coating options with different parameters to choose from:
- enameled irons (provide better glide, but are subject to mechanical damage);
- Teflon irons (provide good glide over the material and are easy to clean);
- ceramic sole (the most popular option, which has the same glide as a Teflon iron, but is more resistant to damage);
- sapphire or anodized sole (very high hardness and mechanical resistance).
What to choose in terms of price and quality ratio?
In terms of price-quality ratio, irons win, especially if you iron small amounts of clothing and not so often. There is a large selection of irons on the market, so it won’t be difficult to find one that will meet your requirements. But if you iron a lot and often, and also want to steam bed linen or curtains, then the choice is yours. They are also better suited for delicate fabrics, and their smoothing quality is slightly higher than that of irons.
Be the first to know about new materials from Roskachestvo by subscribing to our newsletter.
How does a steam generator work?
The design of these devices is very different from the traditional models found in almost every home. A steam station, unlike a conventional steam iron, uses an external steam generator (it is this that is used as the basis for producing steam.)
The ironing part itself resembles a traditional iron. Steam escapes through holes in the sole.
However, in this case it is generated on an external steam generator, from where it is transported via a special cable directly to the iron. Ironing fabrics with this device occurs mainly due to the release of a large amount of steam, which softens and smoothes the surface of the materials, and not at high temperatures, which are harmful to the fabric.
Thanks to this, steam stations work perfectly even with the most delicate and fluffy laundry.
When choosing a generator, the steam pressure level (indicated in bars) plays a big role. The higher it is, the better the steam output, and, accordingly, the ironing process.
The minimum for the steam generator is 5 bar. Just like a traditional iron, the steam station has a water reservoir.
However, the steam generator uses water faster, so the tank here needs to be larger. At the same time, steam stations are very prone to the formation of lime deposits, which, in turn, means the need for frequent cleaning of the tank or the use of demineralized water.
Therefore, the steam generator involves the use of special anti-scale rods against scale and limescale, which are inserted into the steam supply switch and purify the water.
Advantages of steam generators
Steam generators are adapted specifically for steaming. And this is a more delicate and high-quality processing of clothing. The steam cannot be heated above 90 - 100 degrees Celsius, so it will not damage the fabric.
Use without ironing board
To steam with a steam generator, you do not need an ironing board; clothes are placed vertically. And due to this, ironing is done much faster.
Steam boost
The pressure of the steam emitted by the steam generator is 2 - 3 times higher than that of irons. Therefore, it is suitable for processing dense fabrics. There is no need to steam the outside first and then turn the clothes inside out.
Fast heating
From the moment of switching on until the steam generator reaches operating mode, it will take only a minute. The iron will need 3 – 5 minutes for this.
Water tank volume
The capacity of the steam generator tank is from 2 liters. One refill is enough for 2 – 3 hours of active work. During this time, you can iron almost all the things from your home closet!
Removes unpleasant odor
Therefore, it is recommended to use it for ironing children's clothes. The steam generator also removes the smell of detergent or washing powder (there are those for whom such aromas cause an allergic reaction).
Additional functions
The strength of the steam boost, the temperature - all this can be finely adjusted.
Most steam generators have an integrated digital control unit with convenient display of information on a digital display.
Operational resource
Manufacturers of steam generators often provide an official warranty for equipment valid for 3 years. For irons this figure is only 6 – 12 months.
How to use and store?
Despite the fact that the models of steam generators differ from each other, the general principle of operation is approximately the same:
- First place the generator (station) on a stable surface.
- Remove the water tank and fill it with water until it does not exceed the maximum level, and then install it back.
- Unwind the cables and connect the device to the mains.
- Place the iron on the base of the steam generator and lock it until it clicks.
- Select a program or set the temperature.
- Wait until the device warms up (usually indicated by flashing LEDs).
- When the generator is ready, remove the iron and start ironing.
- If the “automatic” mode is set, then steam will be output automatically; if the iron does not have an automatic mode, then the steam output must be controlled manually by pressing the corresponding button.
- After ironing, turn off the device, wait until it cools down and drain the water from the tank.
As you can see, the process itself is simple. However, it requires good orientation in the programs that are available in the device, so before use you should definitely read the instruction manual.
The steam level is adjusted based on the thickness of the fabric being ironed. It is recommended to store both the steam generator and the steam iron in a separate box or on a shelf out of reach of children.
Can a steam generator replace an iron at home?
A steam generator is an iron installed at a steam station, consisting of a heater and a water tank. Thanks to the supply of dry steam, the ironing speed is quite high. Vertical steaming is possible. Is it worth buying a steam generator instead of an iron? For a large family or catering establishments, a steam generator is a salvation. After all, you have to iron a lot of bed linen, tablecloths, curtains, etc. Using a regular iron, this process will take a lot of time and effort. The steam generator will reduce ironing time several times.
Advantages and disadvantages
One way or another, both the iron and the steam generator have both their advantages and disadvantages. Let's look at them step by step to finally determine which device best suits your requirements.
Steam iron
Advantages:
- Traditional irons are significantly cheaper compared to modern steam stations. They are good value for money, making them more affordable and popular.
- Some vaporizers leave water on clothes, and the steam itself is not always perfectly dry. And if there is too much moisture in it, the item will remain damp after ironing. There are practically no such problems with irons.
- A traditional iron is larger and heavier, but there are two sides to every coin. The sole of such an iron covers a larger area than the sole of a steam station. If you have a large ironing board and often iron large items (for example, a tablecloth), you can safely give preference to an iron.
- Irons are not picky about ironing boards. For them, even the simplest board or an ordinary table covered with a tablecloth is enough. With generators it's not so simple. Steam usually condenses on the bottom of the board. Therefore, owners of steam generators often have to buy special ironing machines.
- The iron operates almost silently. This cannot be said about the steam station; the steam emitted here is quite loud.
- No protective gloves are required when using the iron. And when using a generator, they are very desirable.
- The built-in water reservoir in the steam iron, usually with a capacity of about 300 ml, allows you to use it for a long time without frequently adding water.
- Low price - depending on the model, the price of a steam iron ranges from 1.5 to 12 thousand rubles, while a steam generator can rarely be found at a price of less than 10 thousand rubles.
Flaws:
- The obvious disadvantage of the iron is its large size and weight compared to a generator.
- In some models, it is necessary to regularly clean the water tank, otherwise water left in the iron for a long time can cause limescale deposits and, as a result, marks on ironed clothes. Models with an automatic descaling system do not have this problem.
Steam generator
Advantages:
- Steam stations are safe for most delicate fabrics. There is no burning or yellowing of wool, tulle, linen, silk, viscose or cashmere material. Therefore, your delicate blouses, dresses or shirts will not lose their shape or change their size, which often occurs when using conventional irons.
- A steam generator will outperform an iron in terms of efficiency, ironing speed and steam intensity.
- With most models, you don't have to worry about manually adjusting the temperature. Steam stations demonstrate the autonomy of ironing and independently adapt to different types of fabrics.
- Steam generators effectively handle ironing not only in a horizontal position, but also in a vertical position, and in general in any plane, which is impossible with a traditional iron, where the ironing surface must be strictly horizontal.
- Many models are equipped with motion sensors - steam comes out of the holes only when the iron moves.
- Many generator manuals state that the device is only suitable for home use. In fact, this technique is ideal for ateliers, boutiques or clothing rentals.
- The steam generator is better suited for large volume ironing and/or frequent use (4 or more times a week).
- Ironing in several layers - continuous steam allows you to iron several layers of fabric, for example, folded bed linen or towels, which significantly saves time.
Flaws:
- A steam station makes much more noise than a traditional iron, although modern manufacturers are gradually solving this problem. For example, it is now possible to purchase devices with muffler systems that make the generator quieter.
- Buying a steam generator will definitely cost you more than buying a steam iron, but the ironing efficiency is also much higher.
- Increased energy consumption.
Disadvantages of steam generators
The main disadvantage is the cost.
The average price of modern steam generators starts at 15 thousand rubles, therefore, when the budget is limited, most people prefer traditional irons.
Noise during operation
Steam generators also make noise during operation. Although slightly, the irons are completely silent.
Electricity consumption
Modern steam generators consume about the same amount of electricity as irons. More outdated models consume about 2.5 kW and require high-quality electrical wiring in the house.
Takes up more space
Both ironing and storing the steam generator require more space. But still less than for an iron and ironing board.
Other options
Depending on the model, many irons and steam generators have a number of useful additional features. It is worth paying attention to them, because despite the fact that they are not decisive when choosing the optimal model, they can significantly affect the comfort of using the device.
The additional features work pretty much the same whether you choose a steam iron or a steam generator.
To add. functions may include: dry ironing, additional wetting of the fabric with water, several levels of steam volume control, continuous steam generation at maximum power (which makes it possible to smooth out tough folds more efficiently), etc. Some models also feature automatic ironing temperature selection, eliminating the need for manual adjustments.
Automatic shutdown
Among the useful features, in many modern models you will find an automatic shutdown system, which will protect your clothes from burning and help save energy if you accidentally left the iron on. For example, the safety system in PHILIPS Azur Elite GC5039 steam irons automatically turns off the iron after 8 minutes without moving in a vertical position and after 2 minutes in a horizontal position.
For steam systems from the same manufacturer, a similar function is automatically activated after 10 minutes of inactivity. This way you won't have to worry about accidentally leaving your iron on.
Antiscale
Modern steam generators are equipped with a convenient system for removing scale and lime deposits, using special filters that prevent limescale from settling inside the device. Thanks to this system, you can safely use water directly from the tap in your iron.
Depending on the model, the anti-scale system can be removable or permanent.
Auto temperature adjustment
Many irons and steam systems have automatic temperature control. Moreover, this function can be implemented differently in different models.
For example, the innovative iCare technology used in Braun TexStyle steam irons and Braun CareStyle steam generators eliminates the need to manually adjust the temperature, as the device automatically sets the optimal temperature for ironing all types of fabrics. This is a very convenient and safe solution, especially if you have a whole mountain of things, both hard and delicate.
If you are not satisfied with using a universal temperature mode for all types of fabric, then Braun also has steam stations with a TURBO mode, in which the iron temperature rises to 190°C and allows you to iron even the thickest fabrics.
Drop limiter
One problem that many iron owners face is that water vapor often condenses directly onto clothing, leaving nasty water marks. The drip stop is a special feature that prevents water from flowing out of the soleplate of the iron and protects the fabric from splashes, for example, when ironing at low temperatures.
Thanks to this function, water will not drain from the iron, even if it is unplugged and in a horizontal position. For example, DeLonghi irons and steam generators are equipped with advanced Anti Drip technology, which stops dispensing water until the device is completely heated.
Some more useful features
The above functions are not all that modern ironing systems can offer. Let's look at a few more useful features that will make the ironing process more comfortable and enjoyable:
- Possibility of using tap water. Both classic irons and steam stations are susceptible to limescale deposits. Irons with this feature have a special water filtration system that allows you to use tap water without worry.
- Vertical ironing. Some delicate items are best ironed in a vertical position - for example, on a hanger. So make sure your model supports this feature.
- The self-cleaning function will also clean the inside of the iron from limescale and other contaminants. It prevents the formation of deposits and ensures quick and intuitive cleaning of the device.
- Spray. While ironing, you can press a button to spray a little water onto the fabric. This helps smooth out wrinkles better.
- Temperature indicator light. Signals when your iron or steam generator has reached the required temperature and is ready for use.
- Castle at the steam station. Allows you to securely fix the iron on the steam station stand. This makes it easier to carry the device and prevents the iron from falling while being carried.
Differences
It may seem that these devices are almost the same, but they have significant differences:
The iron consists of a body and a heating element connected to the sole. And the steam generator, in addition to the main part of the body in the form of an iron, has a separate steam station with a container for liquid. This device is very bulky due to the special platform for placing the iron. But once you start using it, it becomes clear that it is very similar to an iron.
During operation of the iron, its surface comes into contact with the fabric - this is how the fabric is smoothed. And the operation of the steam generator is contactless: it does not come into contact with the fabric to smooth out the folds. For delicate thin fabrics - an ideal solution.
Devices differ in price, design, functions, advantages and disadvantages.
First, about the steam generator. This device produces steam that is released under pressure. A strong jet of steam removes wrinkles and lint from fabric, cleans upholstered furniture and gets rid of unpleasant odors.
The iron also releases steam through holes in the soleplate.
But in a steam generator, steam is released under high pressure, so the quality of ironing increases - this is the difference between them. See also -
How a cordless iron works
What is best to use and when
Deciding what is best for your home depends on the specifics of the cleaning being done and the amount of items.
When is the best time to buy an iron:
- with frequent travel;
- if there are not many clothes to iron;
- when you have to make creases on your trousers.
The steam generator is indispensable in the following cases:
- frequent processing of vertical fabrics (curtains, drapes) and furniture;
- a large amount of laundry for ironing;
- relevant during the activity of viruses and epidemics for the treatment of soft tissues indoors.
The functionality of the steam generator is much wider and its use is safer for fabric.
Definition
An iron is an electric household appliance designed for ironing linen, outerwear and other textile products. The main technical part of the iron is the electric heating element connected to its soleplate.
Iron
A steam generator , used in everyday life for ironing and caring for things, is a universal household appliance, the design features of which allow you to smooth the surfaces of fabrics, clean floor coverings and soft parts of furniture using hot steam.
Household steam generator
What is better for home use and what is better for professional use: a steam generator or an iron
In terms of functions and capabilities, a steam generator is superior to an ordinary iron: it is more powerful, efficient and allows you to iron many things faster. However, the benefits of this device can only be appreciated if you make the most of its potential. Therefore, for home use, an iron is most often sufficient.
If your type of activity is related to fabrics, things, various products (atelier, clothing store, curtains, etc.), then we recommend giving preference to a steam generator. The device requires a long ironing process, and also copes much better with delicate fabrics, items with fittings and decorative elements.
And now we can summarize. There is no universal option, and it is impossible to say unequivocally that one device is better and another is worse. The iron and steam generator differ in their characteristics and capabilities - the choice in favor of one or another device depends on the scenario of its operation.
