What is the difference between iPhone 5 and 5s - the main differences

According to an unspoken tradition that has developed over the past few years, Apple annually introduces a new model of its own smartphone. Each subsequent modification of the iPhone traditionally becomes more productive and brings to the market a lot of opportunities that users have not seen before.

2013 was no exception, when the company presented a new model - iPhone 5s. It became not so much a completely new device, but an improved and more functional version of the previous generation of iPhone, shown exactly a year earlier - iPhone 5. Many observers and users even called it a kind of “work on mistakes.” In this review, we will look at these two models and find out what their fundamental differences are.

Appearance and dimensions


Appearance of the iPhone 5
Since the iPhone 5s is a rethinking and, in fact, an improvement of the previous model, it was decided to leave the appearance of the model without any fundamental changes. This is not the first time Apple has made such a move, and a similar fate awaited the 3GS and 4s models. They were more modern analogues of their predecessors and brought users only greater functionality, while maintaining the appearance of the case and its dimensions.

Like the iPhone 5, the new iPhone has absolutely identical dimensions - 123.8 x 58.6 x 7.6 mm. The shape of the case has not undergone any changes at all, so the accessories for these two smartphones are interchangeable. Only the case production technology was significantly redesigned, which in the fifth iPhone model received a lot of criticism from users due to the not very high-quality painting of the black modification. Already in the first days of use, the paint could simply peel off and expose the light, shiny aluminum from which the body is made. In the iPhone 5s, this problem was eliminated through the use of new aluminum anodizing technology, rather than banal painting.

The color schemes of the new model have also undergone some changes due to the fact that improved color application technology did not make it possible to give the aluminum such a deep black color as painting. The iPhone 5s comes in classic white, an updated black version (which has a grayish tint and is now called “space gray”), and an all-new gold color.


Appearance and Colors of iPhone 5S

Screen

In the display characteristics you cannot find how the iPhone 5 differs from the 5s. Both devices work with a Retina screen, which has proven itself in previous models. The device screen is 4 inches with a similar resolution of 1136 by 640 pixels. Both iPhone 5 and 5s have an IPS matrix.

The display in each of the models performs quite well. The user will not encounter the screen becoming pale in the sun or the picture distorting. The manufacturer simply had nothing to change in a perfectly balanced display.

New processor and its capabilities

Since the new iPhone is a more advanced version of the iPhone 5, the central processor was first updated, which should perform many more tasks, do it faster and with better quality. iPhone 5s is equipped with Apple's proprietary A7 processor. Its main advantage over any previous modifications is that it has a 64-bit architecture. This makes it possible to double the total performance of the device, but at the same time keep power consumption at the same level.

Also, Apple has built into the new iPhone its latest development - the M7 coprocessor, which is designed to take over the processing of all data coming from auxiliary sensors built into the smartphone. We are talking about a compass, a gyroscope and an accelerometer. From now on, a separate crystal is responsible for their operation, which can significantly increase the accuracy of calculations, the speed of the entire system, and also give fitness application developers access to new processor capabilities.

Hardware differences

CPU and display

The technical characteristics of the screen of both smartphones are absolutely identical . This is the famous Retina display with an aspect ratio of 16:9 and a resolution of 1136x640 and a density of 326 ppi, which, according to company representatives, is ideal for user perception.

The most important difference between the two models being compared is the processor. The manufacturer included a processor with two A6 with a frequency of 1.3 GHz in the regular “ five A7 . They have the same frequency, but the main difference between the new product is the 64-bit processor architecture. The previous smartphone ran on 32-bit processor.

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According to the company, this made it possible to increase the speed of operation by as much as five times, and performance was equal to personal computers. Another innovation was the built-in M7 coprocessor ; it took over the monitoring of the operation of sensors such as an accelerometer, a built-in compass and a gyroscope. This unloaded the main processor and now the smartphone stopped “slowing down” under heavy load. The acquisition of such a coprocessor has opened up new opportunities for the use of fitness applications, including faster and more efficient operation of cards.

If you look at the cameras , then in the 5S the main camera was changed to a more advanced one. The number of megapixels remained the same, but the size of the pixel itself on the camera sensor was significantly reduced, and now it has become 1.5 microns . It was said that this would allow for brighter, more saturated photos both day and night. And as practice has shown, this is indeed the case.

Colors have become more natural without noise, the camera has become less likely to miss white balance, you can see a reduction in disturbing glare in photographs, more details are visible in dark rooms, and if you need to shoot text from a white sheet of paper indoors, the text appears cleaner and clearer.

Here's a comparison of the photos. Left iPhone 5, right 5S:


iPhone 5


iphone 5s


iPhone 5


iphone 5s


iPhone 5


iphone 5s


iPhone 5


iphone 5s

As previously noted, the outbreak . Instead of one cold LED, two were inserted into the 5S - cold and warm. As a result, the photographs became more natural and vibrant.

Also, due to the new, much more powerful processor, phase detection autofocus . The time it takes to focus the camera on an object has been halved. Stabilization has also begun to work better , photographs have become easier to take, and video is now less jerky and smoother. The high performance of the new hardware also allowed the camera to shoot four times slow-motion video at 120 fps.

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The front cameras were left unchanged; in both cases it is the same 1.2 megapixel module.

Gadget memory

There were many rumors that the Apple company plans to introduce 128 GB memory in the new smartphone, but this remains a rumor. In the 5S, everything remains unchanged, the same 16, 32 and 64 GB of internal memory without expandability. Those for whom this was not enough could use cloud memory. Nothing has changed in the RAM; manufacturers still insist that 1 GB is enough for all the user’s needs.

Operating system and fingerprint scanner

In 2022, both smartphones can be updated to iOS 10.2.1, so there is no point in comparing them. As soon as the user connects to the Internet, he will be prompted to update to version 10 of the OS; the update “weighs” 2 GB. What differentiates these two smartphones is the presence of a fingerprint scanner and associated software features. The main feature of the 5S is that the phone unlocks when you press the home button, and you can also configure the scanner to use Apple Pay. But of course, the main condition for its use is that the finger must be dry and clean.

Battery and sound

There are no changes in terms of audio , but in general users notice very high-quality sound for a device such as a smartphone.

1440 mAh battery , and there was not enough charge for anything, but in the 5S they corrected the situation a little, increasing it to 1570 mAh . What did it give? The smartphone has become more durable, the operating time has increased by about 20%, and now you can use the phone all day and charge it only at night. But this is only with careful use.

Fingerprint's scanner

The most noticeable and significant improvement that the new iPhone brought was the digital fingerprint scanner. From now on, it is built into the front panel of the smartphone and replaced the usual “Home” button. Using this sensor, users can block the device from unauthorized access. Unlocking the iPhone and accessing certain functions will now be carried out only after scanning the user’s fingerprint. You can add up to five fingerprints to your iPhone's memory.


The familiar Home button on the iPhone 5 (left) and the Fingerprint scanner on the iPhone 5S (right)

Third-party developers have already gained access to this scanner, which allows them to use its capabilities and functionality in any adapted applications. Now you can hide personal information from prying eyes and protect the applications and functions of your iPhone as much as possible from outside interference.

Until now, no smartphone company has offered such a reliable and secure solution to protect your data. The fingerprint scanner can also be used as a password to access various online services such as the App Store and iTunes Store.

Autonomy

Each model has a built-in battery, but the capacity is noticeably different. The 5s has a 1570 maH battery, while its predecessor only has a 1440 maH battery. The operating time is also noticeably different and not in favor of the standard device.

Although the advanced version has a slightly stronger battery, its characteristics are significantly improved. Surprisingly, with a powerful processor, the 5s will last 250 hours in standby mode, and the iPhone 5 will last only 225 hours.

In performance, the 5s is also noticeably superior to the regular 5. The improved device will last 10 hours in talk mode. A smartphone with standard configuration boasts only 8 hours.

Front and main camera

Both smartphone cameras from Apple received the greatest number of improvements and new features compared to the previous generation of iPhone. While the main sensor and lens system remained virtually unchanged, the software part of the camera received a lot of innovations and became more responsive to modern user needs.

The outer part of the main camera lens received a lens made of natural sapphire. This was done in order to protect the most important part of the camera - the lens - from scratches. The properties of sapphire are such that it is really difficult to leave a scratch on its surface and it is almost impossible to do this with everyday use of the iPhone.


Example Photo

The new iPhone has significantly increased light sensitivity due to the fact that the aperture is now F/2.2, while in the iPhone 5 this figure was F/2.4. Thanks to the new camera software, it was possible to significantly improve the stabilization process both when shooting photos and when shooting video on the new iPhone. This allows you to take the clearest pictures of moving objects and get a stable picture in videos shot even on the move.

Thanks to the use of a new generation processor in this iPhone model and the use of 64-bit architecture, it has become possible to record video at 60 and 120 frames per second. Such recordings, when further processed with the standard tools of the iPhone 5s, can be turned into slow-mo videos - clips with slow motion, which previously could only be done using professional equipment. This new feature makes the new iPhone a full-fledged tool for shooting high-quality video and its subsequent editing.

Examining the box and stickers

You can distinguish an iPhone 5s from a fake by the inscriptions on the device. A smartphone from an American company cannot have hieroglyphic symbols - neither on the body nor on the packaging. However, their absence does not indicate the authenticity of the gadget.

At the bottom of the back cover you need to find the inscription: “Designed by Apple in California.”

It is important to pay attention to the correspondence of the serial number on the stickers of the phone itself and the marks on the box. A discrepancy may indicate a fake. Unscrupulous manufacturers often make mistakes when applying the main Apple symbol: the apple should be bitten on the right.

Accessories

Simultaneously with the presentation of the iPhone 5s, Apple launched a line of branded accessories for sale, which was not the case during the sales period of the iPhone 5. Branded genuine leather cases with an embossed company logo turned out to be compatible with both the new model and the previous generation due to absolute identity housings and dimensions.

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System

All 5 models run iOS 7. However, the owner of the standard 5 may have to update the platform. Significant changes have taken place in the system. The stock device was redesigned and unnecessary applications were removed. With the addition of OpenGL ES 3.0, visual effects have improved significantly.

The update also affected the interface. The design of the buttons has changed, and the shell has become more rich and pleasant. We also added automatic execution of small tasks, making it easier to work with the device.

Technical specifications

Let's compare the basic technical characteristics of the two smartphones. We will also study them in comparison with another iPhone model of the same generation - 5C. We list the technical characteristics of the iPhone 5, 5S and 5C, synchronizing information across phones in relation to each of them.

The operating system installed on the iPhone 5 is iOS version 6.1, but it is possible to update the OS to version 7. The devices of the other two modifications have iOS 7 already pre-installed. In principle, at the software level, the differences are minimal.

Interface

Experts who decided to compare the iPhone 5 and 5S identified a number of differences between the devices in terms of interface. For example, when choosing an action option for an incoming call, it became possible to use the call reminder option. In this case, the smartphone performs the corresponding function after some time or as soon as the person leaves the building (in this case, the change in his location is determined through the GPS module). Also, as experts note, the design of the interface for working with messages has changed. For example, you can move them with your finger to the left to create a list where the delivery time will be displayed.

Other innovations in the interface include an updated calendar, clock, alarm clock, there is a completely new toolkit for viewing photos in the “Gallery”, the weather application has also changed its design. The built-in browser has been slightly improved with an emphasis on integration with social networks. In terms of software, therefore, the iPhone 5 and 5S are quite noticeably different. Comparing devices in terms of interface is important for many specialists.

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