How to reset your phone to factory settings on Android


Any operating system designed to serve a mobile phone not only performs everyday tasks, but can lead to errors and slow operation of the device. The solution to such problems lies in the simplest action: completely resetting the smartphone. But not all ordinary people understand this issue. Users are interested in how to reset their phone to factory settings - the process follows a simple algorithm and is accessible even to beginners.

Current question on the problem

When might a factory reset be necessary?

Resetting to factory configuration on Android is carried out for two reasons:

  • Selling or exchanging a gadget. To save time and not delete information in separate files, it is better to do a full reset;
  • Decreased performance. Over time, performance in smartphones or tablets begins to decline. This occurs when the operating time decreases and overheating occurs. In frequent cases, a huge amount of software garbage accumulates in system folders.

Depending on the functional and design features of the devices, there are many methods for resetting to the original state. The procedure can be performed using standard tools or specialized programs.

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Resetting settings on Android through the gadget menu

The obvious way to complete the task is to use the smartphone menu. The user does not have to use applications or button combinations. If your gadget has one of the latest versions of Android OS installed, you will need to do the following:

  • Unlock your smartphone;
  • Expand Settings Center;
  • Use the recovery or reset block. There are OS shells with a different name;
  • At the next stage, a page will open in which you need to use the reset button;
  • To prevent data deletion, it is recommended to create a backup copy in a timely manner.

Attention! When the user presses the button, the device will roll back to its original state. It is strictly forbidden to remove the battery at this moment or resort to an emergency reboot of the OS.

Preparatory actions

To maintain the functionality of the equipment, you need to pay attention to several points before rolling back to factory settings:

  • the gadget must be charged more than 50% - the consequences of a disconnected battery during a task are unpredictable;
  • all information from the phone must be copied in advance to a memory card, personal computer, or cloud service - during the reset, any data, including files, photographs and contact information, will be erased;
  • removing the memory card in advance is an additional precaution, although when using “Factory Reset” it is disabled and is not affected during the procedure;
  • When performing a task, you need to follow the manufacturer's instructions - each device may have its own nuances that are worth focusing on.

Before carrying out the operation on Android 5.1 or later, you need to prepare the device and delete your Google account.

It’s easier to create a new profile or reconfigure it than to get your equipment blocked due to the inability to reinstall identifiers or set new login values.


Pre-charging equipment

Resetting settings using digital codes

Another effective method to reset your device without using third-party software. For example, for gadgets based on Android OS there is a wide range of different combinations.

It is worth noting that each gadget manufacturer assigns its own reset codes. For this reason, before carrying out the procedure, it is necessary to clarify the combination for a specific model.

It's also important to remember that not all Android devices have this feature. Therefore, if your existing model is not equipped with this function, it is recommended to use another method. The procedure is done as follows:

  • Activate the “Phone” application;
  • In a new window, insert a combination of numbers;
  • Wait for the phone to reboot.

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Return to factory state using recovery

Today, every gadget based on the Android operating system has a special recovery mode enabled - recovery. It allows you to adjust some parameters and roll back the phone to the initial configuration. The device owner will only need to perform a few physical keystrokes. It is worth considering that the technique will differ depending on the brand and model of the device.

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Many devices have a special button with a return home function. This is one of the controls that will be activated when the mode starts. The startup principle consists of briefly pressing some keys. A factory reset is performed using these instructions:

  • Turn off the gadget completely;
  • Use the volume and power buttons;
  • Wait for the recovery menu to appear;
  • A list will open in which you need to select “Wipe data/factory reset”.
  • Some manufacturers may say "Clear Flash" and "Clear eMMC";
  • Next, you need to tap on the line for deleting user files;
  • When finished, click on the system reboot button.

Important! To move to the recovery menu, you need to use one of the buttons to adjust the volume. You can confirm the selected command with the power button. There are also models in which recovery involves the use of a touch panel.

Reset settings with a separate button

The modern mobile technology market is increasingly replenished with smartphones with a separate button for rolling back to the original state. It should be a small hole, inside of which the switch is directly located. To use the key, the user will need to use a thin object - a needle, paper clip, etc.


However, remember - by pressing the hardware switch, all user information from the device will be permanently erased. To avoid this, you need a backup copy of your data packets.

Smartphone models and their hardware keys

Users are often tormented by questions regarding how to perform a hard reset. Below is a list of smartphones that have their own methodology for carrying out the procedure. It is worth noting that even for one manufacturer the instructions will differ. It depends on the OS version, year of manufacture and design features of the model:

  • Samsung. Simultaneously hold down the Power, Home and Volume Up keys. On some models you will need to hold down the power button and volume down;
  • LG. In this case, you will need to hold down the power button and volume down for a few seconds. When the logo appears, release and repeat the combination again. Hold until the recovery menu opens;
  • Huawei. There are two methods for this brand of smartphones. First of all, you need to hold down the power button and volume down for 10 seconds. There is also a method in which you need to hold down the middle of the volume control and the power key;
  • Lenovo. In the case of Lenovo models, there are three methods - simultaneously pressing the volume down/up and the power button. You can also hold down the power button until the device vibrates. Finally, you should use the power button and volume up;
  • Sony. In the first case, you need to press the power key to increase the volume. It is also possible to use a special button, which is recessed into the body of the device. However, first you need to connect your phone to the network and wait until the Android icon lights up on the display;
  • Xiaomi, Meizu. To start the function you need to press the “Start” button and increase the volume. When the logo appears, release the power key and hold down the volume;
  • Acer, Asus. Press volume down and power button;
  • Prestigio, B.Q. In the case of devices from this manufacturer, you need to hold down the “Start” key, as well as increase or decrease the volume.

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Reset to factory settings using a computer

This method is used in cases where standard methods are unsuccessful. Before starting the procedure, the user must download and install the “Android System Development Kit” program on the computer. How to reset factory settings on Android:

  • Visit your mobile device settings;
  • In the developers section, find the “USB Debugging” mode;
  • Next you need to check the box on USB tools;
  • Install software on your computer to interact with mobile devices;
  • Connect the smartphone to the PC using the original USB cable;
  • Activate command line;
  • Enter the following address “C:\Users\Username\AppData\Local\Android\Android-SDK\tools”;
  • In recovery, enter ADB reboot;
  • Wait for the system to reboot.

Attention! It is not recommended to disconnect the phone from the computer during the reset process. Otherwise, the firmware may be damaged.

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How to reboot Android

There are several methods to restart Android smartphones:

  • Standard reboot. In this case, the owner of the device will only have to use standard tools. First, you need to hold down the power button for a few seconds, after which a window will open in front of the user with a choice of actions. Among them, you should select “Reboot”;
  • Forced reboot. This type of restart is needed in cases where the smartphone freezes or slows down. There may be several reasons for this behavior - overheating of the battery, clogged storage, etc.;
  • Emergency reboot. This method should be resorted to when the device stops responding to any actions. For this procedure, you need to remove the battery, let it cool and turn on the device after a while. You can also use the combination to launch the recovery menu.

The illusion of data deletion

It is worth noting that rolling back to the initial configuration deletes personal data, but does not do so completely. In this case, the system erases only the addresses of the folders in which the files were located, and the content itself remains in Flash memory. It is for this reason that many specialized utilities allow you to recover deleted information after a reset. To avoid such circumstances, it is recommended that you familiarize yourself with the following procedures.

Data encryption

Smartphones have a special tool responsible for encrypting personal information. As a rule, it is located in the settings. To find it, you need to go to the “Security/Data Encryption” section. The essence of encryption is to install a special code, which can be a graphic key or a classic PIN. If you lock it in a timely manner, then even after recovery the files will be impossible to open without specifying the provided password.

Overwriting unnecessary data

A fairly effective method with which you can encrypt personal information. The bottom line is that the user will need to make several resets. After the first procedure, you need to fill the internal storage of the device with large unnecessary files. Then you will need to do a second hard reset, after which the necessary files in the Flash memory will be overwritten with unnecessary content. You can also use third-party software for this. For example, the Play Market has the “iShredder 6” application, which allows you to fill your gadget’s storage with information garbage. Additional functionality of the utility also includes the ability to delete specific folders, files, applications and caches before resetting.

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Video instruction

If you often forget passwords or pattern keys, you can play it safe. After restoring access to Huawei, immediately go to Settings > Security and privacy > Lock screen password .


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There is a “Smart Unlock” item here

It allows you to unlock your device using a smart bracelet. Then just follow the on-screen instructions to set it up. It would also be a good idea to enable “Face Recognition” if it is supported on your Huawei. Thus, having additional unlocking methods will help if you have forgotten your Huawei password.

Simple tips: make backups, set up smart unlocking and fingerprint. Store valuable files (photos, videos) on an SD drive, in which case even the most radical password reset method will not be a problem for you.

What to do before resetting your data

First of all, the user must take care of the safety of personal data. Of course, you can connect the device to a PC and copy the necessary information to a stationary device. However, mobile OS has an integrated backup function. What is needed for this:

  • Open system settings;
  • Go to memory block;
  • Find the backup item;
  • Go to the “Google Drive” tab;
  • Move the slider next to the “Back up data” line. You can also manually transfer the necessary information to a computer or other device.

Copy important information from your device

The procedure used depends on which device the information will be copied to:

  • Computer. In this case, you will need a USB cable with which you can connect your smartphone. Next, you need to select important data and transfer it to the specified folder on your PC. However, this applies exclusively to media content. If we are talking about copying contacts and other similar data, you will need to install a special manager. AirDroid is considered one of the most popular;
  • Another smartphone. You can use Bluetooth to transfer files to another mobile device.

Saving information before rollback

A full factory reset will delete all personal data, including:

  • apps (or stock app updates if the device is not rooted);
  • photos, videos, music, files and other media content located in the device memory (not on the SD card);
  • contacts, SMS, MMS;
  • all accounts connected to the device, such as Google, Facebook, Viber, Whatsapp, Yandex, Vkontakte and others (accounts are not deleted, but disabled)
  • interface, network and management settings.

To save and restore data after resetting it back to your smartphone, you can use the backup function. There are several options:

  1. From the manufacturer. For example, Huawei in its shell uses the option of backing up to an external hard drive or to a PC through the HiSuite program.

  2. Via Google profile. Information is copied to the Google Drive cloud.
  3. Through a third-party application, for example, Titanium Backup, a powerful utility for working with Android devices.

Remove your Google account from your device

Situations arise when the owner of a mobile device needs to disconnect from his Google account. For example, this may be related to the sale or exchange of smartphones. To complete the procedure, it is recommended to follow these instructions:

  • Open device settings;
  • Select the section with accounts and go to the “Users and Accounts” tab;
  • Find your profile;
  • Click on the delete key;
  • To confirm the procedure, you will need to provide a security code.

Results

The most effective and safe way to reset is to use the device settings. It is only recommended to use it when the phone does not freeze and responds to commands. Otherwise, users resort to the recovery menu for help.

Based on expert opinion, a hard reset needs to be performed several times a year. This approach will allow you to get rid of excess debris that has accumulated during operation. In this case, it is recommended to make a backup copy of important information.

What is it for

In what cases is it necessary to restart the system and roll it back to its factory state?

This is usually necessary to resolve system errors, as well as:

  • before selling the device;
  • with constant system freezes and numerous failures;
  • immediately after the software update.

If you cannot reset the settings yourself, then it is best to contact a service center for help. Because you can inadvertently delete important system files and thereby harm the operation of the device.

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