Smartphones are becoming more and more reliable in terms of storing important user information, and this is also positively influenced by a wide variety of backup methods. It's a pity, but there is always a chance that you will lose your mobile device, accidentally drop it into water, or simply smash it to pieces. It is in these cases that a backup of all the most important information will come to your aid - both documents related to professional activities and photographs of your still very young child, which will be great to show to everyone gathered for his 21st birthday.
Telegram channel of the creator of Trashbox about technology
Telegram channel of the creator of Trashbox about technology
Google branded services will help you create a backup copy of your data, as well as numerous third-party solutions - you can also backup information to your computer. This article will tell you the key ways to lock all your files into a virtual safe where they won't go missing.
Disclaimer: when describing menu items in “Settings” and other applications on Android, purely conditional meanings are used. This is due to the fact that different manufacturers may call certain features completely differently. The purpose of the material is to provide direction for further action.
Why do you need backup?
Almost all owners of smartphones and other smart devices who care about data safety have heard of the concept of a backup copy. It is also often called the word backup. A backup copy allows you to save all the gadget files in order to temporarily send them to the memory of another storage. At any convenient time, a person will be able to restore data.
Let's consider several options when a user may need to create a backup:
- Precautions for information security.
- Preparing for a factory reset or operating system update.
- Buying a new smartphone.
It is imperative to say a few words about each reason for creating a backup. This precaution is basic, but rarely used by owners of Android devices. Unfortunately, your smartphone can malfunction at any time, leading to data loss. But, if a person has made a backup, he will be able to restore all the information.
Make sure you keep an up-to-date backup at all times. This can be done through your phone settings. This way you will 100% protect yourself and all stored information.
Also, creating a backup copy is indispensable if the user is going to update the operating system version or perform a factory reset. If you do not take care of backup, all information will be lost during the operation. It will be extremely difficult to recover data and, most likely, you will have to forget about photos, music and videos.
Finally, buying a new smartphone also forces a person to create a backup copy. This will allow you to quickly transfer all information from your old device to the newly purchased one. Of course, you can do without backup, but in this case it will take much more time to restore the data.
Types of backups in Android
Backup is a rather vague concept, the general capabilities of which are not clear to every person. Before you create a backup, you need to study all its varieties. There are two types of backup:
- General.
- Selective.
The first type involves saving absolutely all information stored on the smartphone. These include multimedia files, passwords, and contacts from your address book. Of course, storing such an impressive amount of data will require a lot of free space. In addition, the more files are sent to the backup, the longer the operation takes.
Selective backup, in turn, allows you to solve the problem of lack of free space. For example, music files are not as important to a person as phone contacts. Therefore, when creating a backup copy, he can mark only that type of information, the loss of which will lead to fatal consequences. Thanks to this feature, the user has the right to separately save:
- SMS.
- Contacts.
- Accounts and passwords.
- Personal photos and videos.
- IMEI.
Each type of information is important in its own way. The user must decide for himself what he is willing to lose and what he cannot do without. If you need to save absolutely all your data, you should choose a shared backup, since the Android operating system allows you to do this.
Where is the backup stored on Android?
Creating a backup is only half the battle. The operation generally risks becoming useless if a person does not understand where the files are saved. In order for users not to miss this moment, the developers suggest that at the first stage of creating a backup copy, immediately select a location to save:
- Internal memory of the device.
- Memory card.
- Cloud storage.
In the first case, all information is placed in a single archive, which is stored in one of the Android system folders. This saving option may become erroneous if, immediately after creating a copy, the owner of the smartphone performs a reset to factory settings. The backup made must be transferred to a computer or external storage device before the update or reset process is completed.
A memory card is a universal method, since resetting the settings does not affect external media. But, just in case, after creating a copy and before performing the operation, it is recommended to remove the MicroSD flash drive.
The problem with saving to a memory card is that not all smartphones support external media. In such a situation, cloud storage comes to the rescue. They allow you to temporarily place data on the Internet. Moreover, only the owner can see them, since he will have the login and password for the account.
It is recommended to store the backup in cloud storage. Since if you lose your smartphone, you can only restore data using the cloud.
Backing up instant messengers
You can selectively backup and restore messenger data using one of the utilities mentioned or using the built-in application option. Not all software allows this possibility, so you should take care of backing up your data in advance if necessary.
Built-in backup option
Some instant messengers allow you to backup text message data so that the user does not lose correspondence with contacts. Let's look at direct instructions using Viber as an example:
- go to the “Settings” of the application and click on the “Account” section;
- select “Backup” and follow the instructions;
- connect your Google account if necessary.
The backup will thus be made through Google Drive, to which the application will automatically connect if such permission is available. The request will also be sent automatically when you select an account.
Using Super Backup
- Open the application and select the appropriate category to view all installed software.
- Mark the messengers from which you want to save data and confirm the action.
You can view the created copies through the application itself, as well as restore them if necessary.
How to backup personal data
As a rule, the owner of a smartphone does not need to worry about downloading additional software in order to make a backup copy. The Android interface allows you to perform the operation.
But, of course, if you need to save a copy on a memory card, you will need a flash drive. And to send a backup to the cloud, you will need a valid account on one of the services.
Finally, no one prohibits the use of third-party applications, which will also be discussed today. If you are unable to create a copy using standard methods, download a suitable program from Google Play. But remember that some applications require root access.
A smartphone with open root access cannot be repaired under warranty.
Applications for creating backups
Those who don’t like built-in solutions use third-party software. Methods for installing a backup are standard:
- via Play Market;
- using an apk file.
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Below are the functions of each software.
Super backup
Solution from Mobileidea Studio developers:
- in addition to contacts and SMS, it can backup photos and phone call records;
- you can select the type of document saving, view or delete a copy;
- supports data transfer via Wi-Fi network or FTP server;
- There are saving planning settings.
Backup
Android backup program from Artur Jaszczyk. The application can:
- backup Wi-Fi passwords, bookmarks and browser history;
- save an archive of data on a memory card, use cloud storage;
- encrypt data.
Unlike the previous project, there is a “cluttered” interface and a lot of advertising.
How to make a backup on Android using built-in tools
Every person who wants to create a backup first needs to consider the option of saving through system tools. The Android operating system provides for all scenarios.
To create a copy you will need:
- Open phone settings.
- Go to the “Recovery and reset” section (may be called differently depending on the device model).
- Click the “Backup” button.
- Mark files to save.
- Select data storage.
- Click on “Start copying”.
Immediately after this, the process of saving all marked data will begin. All information will be placed in one file, which can later be restored. The size of the copy and the duration of the operation depend on how much information you decide to place in the backup.
To avoid accidentally losing your backup copy, it is recommended to immediately transfer the created file to your computer or removable storage device. Perform a further reset, if required, only after you make sure that the backup is in a safe place.
Conclusion
The article explains what a backup is, why it is needed and how it is done. Users who neglect to back up data in a timely manner complicate the process of recovering valuable information, and sometimes even the device itself, in the event of loss or damage. Back up your information in a timely manner, saving you time, money and effort.
Share the article via social media buttons to remind your contacts about timely backup. Also write in the comments how often you back up data, as well as your preferred method.
How to make a full backup of your phone using programs
Mobile device users are not limited in their choice of backup methods. If you are unable to make a backup using standard methods, you can use third-party applications. All programs necessary for this are available on Google Play.
To make a backup, the smartphone owner will need to download the application he likes, select files and a location to save the copy, and also confirm the start of the operation. Creating a backup will take the same amount of time as with standard Android tools. However, some programs offer users advanced functionality that is not available with conventional copy creation methods. Next, we suggest that you familiarize yourself with the best applications that will help you make a backup.
TWRP Recovery
This program is a custom recovery menu (recovery mode). Among the available functions is the creation of a backup copy that we need.
In order to get a backup file, you will need:
- Open the application.
- Select "Backup".
- Specify files for copy.
- Click "Select drive".
- Designate the save location and click “OK”.
After all the actions of the algorithm are completed, the process of creating a backup will start. The progress will be displayed at the bottom of the screen, and while the operation is in progress, there is no need to restart or turn off your mobile device.
Titanium Backup
One of the most popular applications that allows owners of Android devices to make backups. Titanium Backup has already been rated by 400 thousand people, but you shouldn't go straight to downloading it. First, you should understand that the program requires the user to obtain root rights. This process is performed through a special utility, and the operation itself entails an increased risk of infecting the phone with viruses, as well as removing it from warranty.
Titanium Backup has an extended version for 369 rubles. It adds new features that are not available in the regular application.
If you decide to create a backup copy via Titanium Backup, you will need to perform several steps from the algorithm:
- Open the program.
- Go to the "Backups" section.
- Click on “Batch Actions”.
- Select files to copy.
- Tick.
- Click “Start”.
The process of creating a copy can be tracked using the scale at the bottom of the screen. Depending on the number of selected files, the operation will take from one to a couple of tens of minutes.
CWM Recovery + ROM Manager
This application, like the previous one, is very popular among owners of smartphones running the Android operating system. Unfortunately, ROM Manager also does not work without obtaining root rights. But access is opened directly through this program, and not with the help of additional utilities.
Once the application is downloaded, there are a few steps left to do:
- Launch the utility.
- Open "Backup and Restore".
- Click on “Save current ROM”.
- Come up with a name for the archive and click “OK”.
- Confirm that you have received root access.
Now you will have to wait a few minutes while all the operating system files are added to a separate archive.
A.D.B.
ADB is a whole set of procedures (Android Debug Bridge), which is performed by connecting a smartphone to a computer. Accordingly, the utility is installed on the PC. Next you need to do the following:
- Open root access on your Android device.
- Enable USB debugging.
- Connect your smartphone to your computer using the supplied cable.
- Open the previously downloaded and installed program.
- Select item number 10 (Memory and Partitions).
- Click on “Partitions /dev/block/”.
- Select one of the proposed methods for performing the operation.
- Click “Backup” in the main menu, and then click “Backup and Restore dev/block (IMG)”.
- Manually enter names for all partitions that need to be added to the backup.
- Press the “Enter” key.
- Wait for the process to complete.
You need to perform this operation via ADB only if you are confident in your own abilities and skills in using a PC. There are a huge number of alternatives that will help you create a backup much faster.
SP FlashTool+MTK DroidTools
Another method that requires serious effort and connecting the phone to the PC. If you are ready to open root access and allocate half an hour to an hour to create a backup, then follow the following instructions:
- Install ADB drivers on your PC.
- Enable USB debugging on your phone.
- Connect your Android device to your PC.
- Launch MTK DroidTools.
- Wait until the program detects the smartphone.
- Select the “Block Map” item.
- Click “Create scatter file”.
- Open the saved file using Notepad++.
- Copy the values of the parameters “partition_name: CACHE” and “linear_start_addr”.
- Open the SP FlashTools program.
- Go to the “Readback” tab.
- Click the “Add” button.
- Save file.
- In the “Length” field, enter the value from the line “linear_start_addr”.
- Click "OK".
- Click "Read back".
- Wait for the operation to complete.
- Open MTK DroidTools.
- Click on the “root, backup, recovery” tab.
- Click “Make a backup from ROM_ flash drive”.
- Open the previously created “ROM_0” file through the MTK program.
The file will display all the information placed in the backup copy. Of course, one might wonder, why spend so much time on backup? But we have already said that this method should be chosen only by experienced users who need to save all Android directories.
Super Backup
Let's return to Android applications. This program also allows you to add a backup copy immediately to the cloud. If this is not required, just click “Save” after launching, select the necessary files and start the process. Obtaining root rights to perform the operation is not required.
The program has a paid version, available for 129 rubles.
Helium – App Sync and Backup
This application allows you to:
- Create a copy of calls.
- Make a backup of applications and all settings.
- Copy SMS and contacts.
The program has a paid version, but there is no need for it. Yes, it has advanced functionality, but you can also create a backup using the standard App Sync and Backup.
To create a copy you will need:
- Open the application.
- Select the option to save a copy.
- Mark files.
- Specify the save path.
- Wait for the process to complete.
Remember that you don't have to use one of the programs we reviewed. These are only proven methods for which there are instructions.
How to Backup Android Phone to Cloud
At the very beginning of the material, we said that the most reliable method of saving a backup copy involves using the cloud. If you save files on the Internet, you can recover them even after losing your smartphone.
You can add a backup to the cloud through the application that you downloaded for this purpose. Standard methods for creating a cloud backup are also available. To perform the operation, you need:
- Go to phone settings.
- Open the “Backup and Reset” item.
- Move the slider next to “Data backup” to the right.
- Go back a step.
- Go to the “Accounts” section.
- Select Google or any other cloud storage account.
- Click on your account login.
- Select files to back up and confirm the operation.
Now the specified information will be automatically added to the cloud as soon as the smartphone detects an Internet connection.
How to restore Android from a backup
Of course, the matter is not limited to creating a backup. The saved files need to be restored as soon as the person completes all planned operations with his smartphone. How to restore information from a backup? Let's figure it out right now.
Hermann
Expert in the field of digital technologies and the activities of mobile operators. I am engaged in constant monitoring of industry changes in Russia and abroad.
Ask a Question
Question to the expert
How to recover data from the cloud?
Log in through the “Accounts” section in the account of the service through which the backup was created. Then open the Backup & Reset menu. Select "Restore backup".
How to restore a backup from a separate file?
Transfer the backup file to your phone. Open Settings and go to Backup & Reset. Select the data recovery option and specify the path to the backup file.
Is it possible to restore a copy from a special application?
Yes, but only if the backup was created through it. For example, you used TWRP Recovery. Then open the program and select “Recovery”.
What to do if the information is lost?
It will be quite difficult to return all files if a backup was not created. But there is still a certain chance of recovery through applications like DiskDigger or Dumpster.
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Author
Hermann
Expert in the field of digital technologies and the activities of mobile operators. I am engaged in constant monitoring of industry changes in Russia and abroad.
When to Back Up Data
Particularly valuable information should be saved immediately. Especially if its copy is single and you do not have a copy.
It is better to save less important data at a frequency convenient for you. For example, once a week or month. If there is a lot of information and automatic backup is not available, devote 1-2 days on your calendar to this activity. If the backup methods you have chosen provide automatic backup on a schedule, then configure the days when the information should be saved.
It is recommended to save a copy of the partition or the entire image each time before changing the firmware or other manipulations with the device. It is also worth keeping a copy of the debugged and configured system for quick recovery in case of an unforeseen event.