People often wonder which Windows 10 is better to install. Developers have always released several versions of one operating system. They are called assemblies or editions, each of which differs in reduced or increased functionality, cost and available features. You should also not forget about the bit depth and the restrictions imposed in this regard on hardware components: processor and RAM. You need to figure out how many editions there are of Windows 10, which version is better and what are the advantages and disadvantages of each of them.
Windows 10 categories and their general capabilities
All builds (editions) of Windows 10 include only 4 types:
- Home;
- Professional;
- Corporate (Enterprise);
- Educational.
Microsoft supplies multiple editions of the same OS
Note! All editions mentioned above are desktop, that is, suitable for personal computers and laptops. Windows 10 Mobile was developed specifically for tablets and mobile devices.
Before comparing which Windows 10 is better for gaming or work, you need to consider all the dozens of advantages that apply to any version. They are as follows:
- the ability to work with virtual desktops. Ten is the first operating system from Microsoft that can interact with a couple of workspaces at once;
- accelerated launch. Now users can turn on their computers and laptops in 10-20 seconds. It all depends on the hardware and autorun, but compared to the seven, the time has been significantly reduced;
- saving electricity. Laptops running Windows 10 can save 20-30% more battery than devices running older versions of the OS;
- voice assistant. Thanks to Cortana, you can not only search for queries on the Internet, but also search for programs and files;
- multitasking. Ten copes better than others with the problem of multitasking. This means that you can run two or three large applications at once without your computer slowing down;
- presence of Windows Defender. If the seven had only a firewall, then the ten also added a more modern operating system defender;
- advanced personalization. Everyone can not only resize shortcuts and set the desktop background, but also change the position of the toolbar or edit the Start menu.
For your information! In addition, each version has a new web browser from Microsoft - MS Edge. It replaced the old Internet Explorer and has already gained popularity among Internet surfers.
Home edition for use at home
Windows 10 1607 LTSB vs Windows 7 in synthetics and games
What I love about blogs is the live communication with my readers. Readers are an inexhaustible resource for me, generating new ideas and pointing out my mistakes.
Unfortunately, I cannot answer everyone in the comments, but I read absolutely everything.
So this time, reading your comments on the blog “Overclocking the GeForce GTX 1060 to the limit in conjunction with AMD Ryzen 5 1600 AF,” I came across the following criticism.
Unfortunately, support for the regular version of Windows 10 1607 has long ended, but we can safely try the trial version of Windows 10 1607 LTSB, which is given for three months. As an ardent opponent of software piracy, I did just that.
Features of each version of Windows 10
It's time to talk about which Windows 10 is better to install. To understand this, you need to understand the features of each of the existing editions: Home, Professional, Educational or Corporate. This is discussed in more detail below.
Windows 10 Home
Which Windows is better to install on a laptop?
The home version is intended for private home use by one or more people. It is ideal for installation on home computers or laptops. It is the most common, since it is with the Home edition that most laptops are sold in digital stores.
Home supports everything that was listed earlier, and also has a built-in antivirus. It lacks only professional and specialized utilities that advanced users need.
Note! It removed file system encryption and some system administration parameters. This has significantly improved performance and suitability for low-end PCs and laptops.
Windows 10 Professional
Professional is also suitable for personal use on home computers, but is aimed at advanced users and those people who need to install business applications. Its distinctive features are:
- enhanced information security system called BitLocker. It allows you not to worry about someone hacking your PC and stealing data from your hard drive;
- Hyper-V module for more optimized operation of virtual machines. An extremely useful thing for testing various programs;
- pre-installed settings for remote desktop control;
- a program for working with clouds, the official store and services for updating business applications.
A distinctive feature of the Professional is the presence of BitLocker
Windows 10 Enterprise LTSC
The corporate version is suitable for businesses and enterprises. It can be installed on the computer of superiors and subordinates. The advantage is that it includes tools that can completely cover everything necessary in the calculations and record keeping of a small company or an entire corporation.
Important! The advantage is also that its installation is profitable. Subscribing to multiple computers in the Corporate edition will cost less than purchasing the Professional edition separately.
The difference from the Professional version is that the Corporate version does not have a built-in Edge browser, but you can easily download it from the official Microsoft store. Several other specialized components are also available.
Windows 10 Education
Intended for use by students of schools, secondary and higher educational institutions in computer classrooms. It also has the ability to work with business applications, as well as the Microsoft office suite. In short, this is the same Corporate edition, but without the Cortana voice assistant.
Other versions of Windows 10
Ten also has a mobile version. As already mentioned, it is designed for installation on smartphones, tablets and some netbooks. Its features include support for interaction with touch screens, the Continuum function, which allows you to display your screen on other compatible devices, as well as the built-in MS Office suite.
You can install not only Android on mobile devices, but also Windows Mobile
Which versions of Windows OS are considered outdated?
First of all, it is recommended that you familiarize yourself with the list of outdated versions of Windows, since they have long lost their relevance and performance, and this applies to the entire system as a whole. So, for 2020, the following operating systems from Microsoft are considered obsolete:
Windows XP
This OS stopped supporting new hardware starting in 2011. Also, it is not subject to RAM of more than 2.5 gigabytes! And since 2014, Windows XP has stopped receiving system security updates. Therefore, it’s not even worth talking about versions of Windows that were released before Windows XP.
Windows Vista
It is considered one of the most unsuccessful creations of Microsoft. Its support was stopped almost immediately after the release of Windows 7, so this OS should be excluded from the list of actively used systems!
Windows 7
It is almost a legendary OS, which to this day has a lot of recognized users. The problem is that since this year, security updates have stopped being released for it, and soon updates for its drivers will also stop being released. In addition, modern games began to run slower on Windows 7. Therefore, this OS is not suitable for modern PCs.
Windows 8
Microsoft stopped supporting this OS some time after its release, since Windows 8 is recognized as almost the worst OS!
Who is more popular according to statistics?
According to statistics, Home again beats everyone else. This is understandable, since it is preinstalled on most laptops and computers that are purchased in specialized stores. This happened at one time with the eight. This still exists today.
The Corporate edition is also popular. Currently it is used by thousands of firms, companies and organizations around the world. It is used by many not only digital associations, but also corporations of other types.
Which version of Windows is best for PC gaming?
Currently, many gamers continue to use outdated versions of Windows OS. This is due to the fact that they are simply accustomed to using one version and cannot decide to switch to a more recent one. And some users recently acquired a computer equipped with modern Windows 10 and are planning to switch to the well-proven Windows 7.
Which of the above can really be beneficial? Not every gamer can answer this question, so it’s worth studying all the nuances regarding this issue!
Advice for the owner of a weak laptop
For a weak laptop, Home is suitable, but you should understand that the same seven or XP will be preferable. Yes, they are no longer supported by developers, and it is not safe to install them, but if all the user needs is surfing the Internet without any slowdowns, then it’s worth a try.
Seven or XP - ideal for weak PCs
Which version of Windows 10 is the best, everyone must decide for themselves. It all depends on the person’s preferences, his work, needs and capabilities. You need to choose wisely, since installing the OS is quite simple. The main thing is that you don’t have to regret the money later.
Test bench
Let me remind you of the PC configuration: Core i3-2100 , 2x4 GB Kingston DDR3 1600 MHz, ASRock H61M-GS , Deepcool DN 500W [DN500] ACCORD M-02B case .
Western Digital hard drive (SATA II, 7200, 80 GB, 8 MB cache).
Let's see its condition and characteristics using HD Tune Pro .
SMART readings are quite acceptable. Speed characteristics are not the worst. This is the level that a 5400 rpm HDD had a few years ago. , Western Digital Green has 500 GB.
And the subsidence at the end of the chart is most likely caused by the activity of Windows 10.
Software processes
As for cuttings and limited access, there are no problems with this. Everything is open and accessible to any user who sits down at a computer. Moreover, it doesn’t look crippled or bad in any way. No, on the contrary. Windows has finally gotten rid of all the rubbish that it offered to every user. This is, for example, the stupid Edge thing. But this function, which is usually disabled by professional users, carries with it several more unnecessary programs that load the computer and system. So the Game Build is really what you need. If you're a fan of the welcome styles and layouts found in standard Windows, there's nothing like that here. The operating system loads clearly, minimalistically, without unnecessary problems and workload. At the same time, the developers did not throw out the Microsoft Store. Still, it’s an interesting thing and someone needs it. And if you delve deeper into Windows components, for example, you will come across truncated commands, of which there are now much fewer.
Program features
This version differs slightly from the original Windows, although the developers deliberately cut it down and made it compressed. Moreover, they did everything competently and clearly, so that no errors were encountered when checking for integrity. So welcome, we present to your attention an absolutely full-scale and working Windows 10 Gaming build. With all this, Windows is reliable; it even removes the ability to track the user, which negatively affects the security of the entire process. Moreover, there is no defender or other defend programs that supposedly protect you from unwanted access and viruses, but in fact simply download all the information about you as a user and your work session. This is not even the full configuration. Although it is stripped down, all the basic commands and tools for effective work are there. And everything flies smoothly and quickly. Windows is very flexible and is suitable for picky gamers, but in no case for engineers. Give them a more advanced version of Windows. And they don't need games. And here the work is holistic and high quality. You can either play or just surf the Internet. SmartScreen and Security Center are disabled here. Although the latter function is still present, it is also severely truncated and not at all effective. But it only interferes with the normal use of Windows 10. Also, for those who care about telemetry (and no one needs it), it is missing here. There is also no parental control, which is a complete freedom for any teenager and child. Downloading the Windows 10 Game Assembly torrent is a must if you are an avid gamer and you don’t need any more unnecessary information.
Does Windows 11 slow down gaming performance?
When you look at our test results, you will come to a simple logical conclusion. Windows 11 is just as good for gaming as Windows 10. We didn't notice much of a difference, so it doesn't matter which version of windows you're using.
Over time - when childhood problems pass - more and more users will choose Windows 11. Especially if they use new equipment that is fully supported by the “eleventh”.
Moreover, Windows 11 not only does not reduce, but can even improve gaming performance. Tests on Intel Alder Lake-S, a processor based on a hybrid architecture whose full potential is exploited only by Windows 11, look promising. New hardware and a new system may be the perfect combination, which means players will be more willing to upgrade from Windows 10 to Windows 11.
An added boost could be that games will start using DirectStorage, a feature that takes full advantage of NVMe SSDs and will make games load faster, among other things. Microsoft has confirmed its presence in Windows 10 (version 1909 or later), but in a more limited form. DirectStorage in this case will use the old Windows memory stack, so the effects will not be as noticeable as on the “eleventh”.
A topic for separate discussion is the VBS function , which - yes - can degrade the smoothness of animation in games. On the one hand, sometimes the difference is almost zero, but on the other hand, there are many games in which a drop in performance is clearly felt. However, you don't have to use it. Microsoft makes it easy to deactivate VBS on your system.
Adding a Windows 10 image to NTLite
NTLite cannot work with iso files directly, so the downloaded Windows image must be unpacked into a folder with an archiver or mounted, and then its contents copied to the folder. You can add our Windows 10 to NTLite through the menu “Image” - “Add” - “Image directory”, specifying the folder with the unpacked iso file.
Having selected the desired edition, you need to click “Download” in the context menu, right-clicking on Windows 10 Pro in our case. The image processing process is quite resource-intensive even when using a six-core processor and SSD.
The most popular build for ordinary users
An assembly is a modified Windows image in which unnecessary functions have been removed. As a rule, in such builds all services are removed to increase performance and speed.
Let's look at the advantages and disadvantages based on the popular build of windows 10 uralsoft. Advantages:
It is worth noting that a lot depends on the assembler; there are assemblies with many disadvantages and only a small part of the advantages, and there are others where one disadvantage cancels out all the advantages. Therefore, choosing windows by assembly is not the best option.
This is what a popular build from Uralsoft looks like.
List of unnecessary options that have been removed
- Windows Defender along with all its elements.
- SmartScreen filters are responsible for checking dubious sites and blocking potential threats.
- An assistant called Cortana, which performed the functions of assisting with a range of routine tasks.
- “Parental Control” function to prevent young users from visiting web resources aimed at adult audiences.
- A Windows virtual map complete with telemetry that automatically collected users' personal information and then sent it to Microsoft.
Is Windows 11 good for gamers?
It's no worse than Windows 10, if not better . Even if this is not the case now, things will get better in the future. Once games and hardware take full advantage of the possibilities offered by Windows 11 and its new features. This is not only about optimization for new processors (in the future also Intel Raptor Lake-S or AMD Ryzen 7000), but also about DirectStorage and access to an updated system storage stack.
Performance problems in games (and not only) are caused not strictly by the system itself (there should be no complications on AMD processors), but by security features. Just enabling VBS and HVCI can cause a noticeable drop in FPS, especially on older and incompatible hardware. But you don't activate them by updating the operating system.
If you had any concerns about gaming performance on Windows 11, we hope our testing has cleared things up.
