When considering devices that run on the Android operating system, a problem always arises related to the constant filling of memory. At the same time, quite often there are no useful applications, media files and documents on the device, and the internal memory is almost completely or half full.
This is due to the clogging of the device’s memory with various information that is collected from various applications. Errors when creating a third-party application, the very features of the operating system and many other points force us to look for an answer to the question of how to clean Android through a computer. Let's look at several ways to delete information, as well as the features of its placement on internal memory.
Automatic movement of information in the device
The operating system itself, when receiving information from various applications, sorts it into certain folders. An exception is the situation when files are saved manually. Also, do not forget that you need to delete only those files that you know. If you do not have an Android device, download an Android emulator on our portal.
Android is an open mobile operating system that gives access to internal files. Removing some may cause the operating system to not work.
- Media – a folder that contains various media files. Quite often, files are sent here that the system did not detect or have an unusual extension.
- Music folder is dedicated to music that is downloaded from the Internet and many other sources
- Movies is used by the system to save videos. At the same time, captured videos can be saved in the same folder.
- Sounds can also be used to save sound files that can be used by the system to operate various functions.
- Bluetooth is the folder in which downloaded information is saved via the transfer method in question.
- DCMI can be used by the system in various cases.
- Download is the folder in which all downloaded files from the network or through other sources are saved. In some cases, there is a possibility that the file will not end up in this folder after downloading, but will be redirected to another. It all depends on the features of the operating system and the installed system settings.
We clean the computer
To begin with, we note that you can delete most of the information from the device without a computer. To do this, just download a special program that works as a file manager.
In this article we will look at how to clean your phone from your computer.
The process of deleting information is presented as follows. First you need to connect the device to the computer, for which you use a regular cable. Quite often, the device will require installing drivers, but they are not needed to open the internal memory. At the same time, we note the need to have an anti-virus program, since a virus can move from one device to another.
After connecting, all folders become open. Please note that the computer may not see some folders because they are marked as hidden directories. Therefore, you should set the "Show hidden folders" setting on your computer.
How to remove garbage?
There may be quite a lot of junk on the device, which will take up free space and create quite a lot of problems. Garbage is information that accumulates in the cache from the browser, running applications, and so on. Therefore, it is recommended to periodically clean up garbage in order not only to free up memory, but also to speed up the operation of all applications.
On the Internet you can find quite a few applications that can remove junk from Android. However, applications that are installed directly on the device itself are more effective.
An application like this scans folders for outdated files, which are then deleted. However, we note that many such programs only pretend to clean up memory. Therefore, you can more effectively clear the internal memory of the device through a computer.
Cleaning up trash on your own is quite difficult. To do this, you need to know the path and type of file permission. At the same time, there is a high probability that system files may be saved in the same folder, the deletion of which will lead to incorrect operation of the application and the operating system itself.
Lack of memory is a common problem for smartphone users. It is not enough to install applications, download large files, save photos and videos. There are several ways to clear your phone's memory on Android. It all depends on what to clean – RAM or ROM. Let's try to understand the types of memory and how to clean it.
CCleaner is an AVG clone, but simpler and cheaper
Oddly enough, this program is incredibly similar to AVG Cleaner - even down to the same animations and interface. It would seem that the developers are different and there is no obvious partnership or relationship between them, but the fact is a fact. However, there are some significant differences that still make it clear that this is not the same program. Firstly, there are some features missing, such as long-term optimization. Secondly, the subscription cost in this case is 180 rubles per year, or 50 rubles monthly. In my opinion, CCleaner has enough features, so I would choose it, but if you lack features such as long-term optimization, themes or deep cleaning, you should choose the more expensive AVG.
One final piece of advice - don’t forget to check Telegram, if you use it, for any accumulated cache, directly from the messenger itself. Very often you can see a figure of several gigabytes there.
Source
Types of memory on Android devices
There are three types of memory in Android smartphones:
- Operating memory (RAM) – it houses already running applications and operating system modules. The more RAM, the more simultaneously running applications (and fewer “brakes”);
- User (ROM) – photos, videos, installed games and programs, as well as the Android operating system are stored here;
- Memory card – used to store any user data. On some smartphones, installed applications are transferred here.
If the RAM is full, the phone slows down. It tries to dump some unused data into user memory, but this takes time. The user gets nervous and tries to launch the application over and over again, which aggravates the situation. To speed up your phone, you need to free it from junk in the RAM. To speed things up, you need to clear your phone's RAM. Unused pieces of data will go to waste, and the performance of the handset will improve.
Classic signs of running out of user memory:
- The phone issued a corresponding notification;
- It is impossible to install software from the Play Store;
- The camera cannot save photos or videos.
The user urgently needs to clear the internal memory - delete unnecessary photos or send them to the cloud, delete unused applications, clear the cache.
The cache is an area of ROM where temporary data necessary for the operation of the operating system is stored. Simply put, this is a kind of transit point that requires regular cleaning (nothing important here). A full cache is another reason for lack of space in the ROM.
Moving applications to a memory card reduces their speed. Some applications (for example, banking) cannot be transferred.
A little theory
Low memory, freezing and crashes in applications are a common problem for owners of budget or outdated smartphones. Due to lack of memory, it becomes impossible to install and update programs, take new photos, or upload files.
Next, we will look at several ways to speed up your phone by cleaning data. But first, I’ll tell you about the types of smartphone memory:
- Internal. By default, built-in on the device. It can be divided into the system one, which stores Android settings and data, and the user one, where your data is stored. It is highly not recommended to delete or change system folders and files, so as not to disrupt operation.
- Operational. The one where already running applications place their data and modules. You should not allow it to overflow, as performance depends on this. If there is not enough RAM, the device will start to slow down, and applications may stop launching.
- External. This is an additional volume where your data can be stored to save space on the built-in. For budget devices, installing an additional memory card can be a solution to the problem, because you can transfer multimedia and other large data to it.
The following reasons can lead to overflow:
- Installed and running heavy applications that are constantly updated in the background and write their data to the cache and RAM.
- A browser that has not been cleared of outdated history and data for a long time.
- System cache with outdated temporary files.
For stable operation of the smartphone, you must have at least 30% free space. Signs of full RAM or internal memory are as follows:
- A notification about low memory appeared.
- I can't install the app from the Google Play store.
- The camera cannot take and save a photo.
- The device takes a long time to load and tries to optimize applications.
- The smartphone freezes when trying to open something.
Let's move on to the practical part and look at working methods that will help optimize the device and perform cleaning.
How to view statistics on the memory load of a smartphone or tablet
To assess the state of user memory, go to the device settings, find the “Storage” item. The graph that opens will display the ROM load, divided into types of files and data:
- “Applications and their data”;
- "Images and Videos";
- "Music";
- "Cache";
- "Other files".
The names of these items may vary.
The RAM load is displayed in the “Memory” menu.
If there is no “Memory” item, use the “Clean Master” application. It will show the exact amount of free and loaded RAM (and help clean it up).
What to do if your phone memory is full but there is nothing?
To quickly clear all temporary files, do the following:
- Go to your smartphone settings.
- Open the “Storage” or “Data and Memory” item.
- In this section you need to find the “Cache Data” section.
- By clicking on this item, you will see a proposal to clear it, to which you must agree.
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How to clear memory manually
The standard Explorer will help clear user memory. It shows files and folders that are available for viewing and cleaning.
It also opens access to other parts of the file system, but not everything can be deleted here. For manual cleaning, look in the following folders:
- “Download” or “Downloads” – files downloaded by the browser are saved here;
- “DCIM” – photos and videos are stored here;
- “WhatsApp” – the internal folders “WhatsApp Video” and “WhatsApp Images” store an unimaginable number of videos and pictures that users exchange (sometimes the intensity of correspondence exceeds all reasonable limits - the folders swell to 2-3 GB).
By analogy with WhatsApp, check the folders of other messengers - here, too, there may be a lot of junk and simply unnecessary files.
Application cache
You should not install a separate utility to clear the application cache. To clear the cache, go to “Settings – Storage” and wait until the analysis of free and used space is completed. Tap on the “Cache” or “Cache Data” item, confirm clearing - you’re done. Every day, up to 1.5 GB of junk files are accumulated here that require deletion. Some phones (for example, Xiaomi) have standard tools for instantly clearing the cache and other folders with unnecessary service data.
How to remove junk in your browser
Go to “Settings – Applications”, find the installed browser, select “Memory”. The following will be displayed here:
- Memory occupied (total);
- Data – logins and passwords are stored here;
- Browser cache size.
Click the "Clear" button, select "Clear cache" and wait for the clearing to complete. Now the browser will work faster.
Deleting messages
It's simple - go to "Messages", press and hold your finger on a specific recipient to completely delete the correspondence. To delete a specific message, open the conversation, tap and hold the unwanted message, and delete it. After a long hold, you can select all messages or all correspondence for mass deletion.
Uninstalling apps
Applications in the Android operating system are deleted through “Settings – Applications”. Go to “Settings – Applications ”
, select the unnecessary one, click on it, click on the delete button. Another way is to find the application in the general menu, click on it and hold until the “Delete” option appears (or with the icon of the trash can). Move the application to this item, release it - it will be deleted. In a similar way, programs are deleted in smartphones, where the menu and desktops are combined into one whole (similar to iOS).
Deleting files
Files are deleted according to the above instructions through the built-in Explorer. If its capabilities are not enough, download the ES Explorer application and work with the file system with its help. The application works with local folders, micro-SD card and even cloud storage. It also has a recycle bin - deleted files are first placed in it (similar to a computer). Empty the Trash to permanently delete files and clear memory.
How to clear memory using programs
Google Play (aka Play Store) is full of programs for cleaning RAM and user memory. We'll look at a few of them.
Clean Master
The most popular program for cleaning RAM, ROM and cache. It weighs about 18 MB, has an intuitive interface - even a baby can handle it.
After launching the application, select one of three options:
- “Garbage” – clears unused system files from user memory;
- “Phone Boost” – frees up RAM;
- “Cooling” – unloads unused applications and modules.
There is also an antivirus and energy saving system on board. An unpleasant feature of the application is the abundance of advertising - with a paid option.
SD Maid
Download the free version - this is enough for most users. Launch the application, click the "Scan" button. After a few seconds, the results will appear on the screen. Click the “Run Now” button – in a couple of seconds the memory will be cleared.
Other application features:
- Scheduled cleaning;
- Storage analysis – finds the largest files;
- Built-in explorer for independent work with memory.
The paid version, which allows you to clean applications, will cost 155 rubles (one-time).
Do not schedule memory cleaning too often and do not get carried away with frequent manual cleaning - this will lead to rapid battery drain.
App Cache Cleaner
Application for clearing cache from the developer VPN Master Labs. It has the same functionality as Clean Master, but it also has a small bonus - advanced messenger cleaning. Select the desired item, and the program itself will clean out the WhatsApp and Telegram folders. It also provides a search for duplicate photos that occupy memory. The advantage of the application is the minimal amount of advertising.
How to clean your phone via computer (via USB)
Cleaning using a computer is similar to cleaning through Explorer. Connect your phone to your computer via a USB cable, go to the file system and delete unnecessary files. It is impossible to clear the operating system cache, application cache and RAM memory using this method.
All the tools listed in this review are working. We recommend paying attention to clearing instant messengers and caches, without any applications - they also take up a certain space in memory. It is also recommended to clean RAM using standard functions. As for programs, some of them are annoying with notifications and lead to rapid battery drain.
Smartphones and tablets running the Android operating system actively use the device's RAM. Some firmware and shells allow you to clean it with standard means, while for others you have to use third-party software. The more RAM is free, the faster the device itself works. In addition, users often clog the internal storage, leaving no free space on it (games, videos, photos, etc.) and forgetting about the need to clean it. As a result, performance problems, system errors, random reboots and freezes occur. In this article you will learn how to clean an Android phone, what tools to use and why to do it.
Option 1: Wired connection
The most reliable method is to connect your smartphone or tablet to your computer via cable. In turn, to solve the task, you can use a companion application or do everything manually. To implement this method, you will need to perform several additional steps.
Method 1: Companion App
Often, modern manufacturers use computer programs that can be used to manage the contents of an Android device, including clearing memory. We will show an example of working with such software based on a solution from Huawei called HiSuite.
Confirm your wish.
Unfortunately, access to system partitions is not possible using most companion programs.
Method 2: Manual Cleaning
You can also access the phone's file system through a regular USB connection. Please note that this uses the MTP protocol, which does not allow you to open protected areas of your phone or tablet storage.
If autorun is disabled, you can access the gadget’s memory and its SD card (if present) using the “This PC” window.
Wired connection options are usually more reliable than wireless ones and provide more options for clearing memory.
Types of memory
First, let's look at the types of internal memory that affect the phone's performance. Mobile devices, like computers, use two types of memory: RAM and ROM.
- RAM is a random access memory device that stores data only during direct operation of the device. Running games, browser tabs, running applications - all these processes consume part of the RAM;
- ROM ( ROM) is a read-only memory device. The memory stores all data until you delete it yourself. This category includes all files on the hard drive, application cache and the like.
When both types of memory run out, the device begins to slow down and malfunction. To eliminate it, you need to clear the RAM and ROM of “garbage”.
Why free up memory on your phone?
Hello, friends! When working with Android, we not only make calls, but also use programs, files, pictures, music, videos, films and more. From time to time, the phone’s memory becomes clogged with the listed files, history, and system “garbage.” Therefore, the telephone device slows down and you cannot run programs or access the Internet.
To avoid the problems listed above, phone users clear the memory. This helps not only to increase it, but also to increase Android performance (increase speed). Cleaning is done using Android tools or programs. Next, we’ll take a closer look at 6 ways to clear memory on your phone.
Cleaning methods
You can use all the cleaning methods presented absolutely free. Choose the appropriate method depending on the manufacturer of your device and the version of the operating system.
You can clean up unnecessary files using the following methods:
- Using built-in functionality;
- Third-party software for a mobile device;
- Via a personal computer.
We will also understand methods for clearing caches and viruses using special programs.
In many modern devices Samsung, Lenovo, Fly, Meizu, etc. (regardless of the manufacturer and country of manufacture), you can check the status of the RAM like this:
- Click on the system key (it can be located on the left or right). In the window that opens, you will see a list of all active applications (1), the amount of filled RAM (2) and the ability to clear it (3).
- Click on the cross, after which all RAM occupied by applications will be cleared. System memory used by the OS cannot be cleared.
Increasing device memory
There are several ways to increase the available amount of permanent memory:
- purchase an SD card. External memory differs from internal memory in that its capacity varies depending on the inserted memory card. It allows you to save tens of times more information on the device;
A memory card for your device will allow you to save more files - transfer applications to the memory card. Go to Application Manager and select what you need. Click "Move to memory card." If this button is active, the transfer is possible and will be completed. This will free up the device's internal memory for other applications or files.
Select the application and click the "Move to SD Card" button to transfer
It is impossible to increase the amount of RAM inside the device. Replacing the device can help here. Although a good RAM cleaning will allow you to make good use of what you have.
How to clean manually?
If you do not want to resort to third-party programs, or you do not have free space for installation, then you can clean it manually. After all the procedures are completed, the phone will work much faster:
- clearing browser and application caches;
- deleting messages;
- removing old and unnecessary applications;
- cleaning files saved on the phone (photos, videos, etc.).
All steps will take longer than cleaning with an app, but the results will be much better.
Application cache
First, let's figure out what a cache is in a phone. The cache is an intermediate buffer with information that may be requested in the near future. Because of this, time is saved on calculating tasks and solving problems, and accordingly, the performance of the device increases. The file cache accumulates, storing information for each installed and used application. If clogged, you need to free the entire cache.
To do this, follow the presented algorithm:
- Open your device's settings menu.
- In settings, find the section "All applications" .
- In the manager that opens, you can see information on cache memory, system and third-party applications. Sort the list of all programs by size.
- Open one of the programs. In the new window, you can "Erase all data" (deletes saved information on the hard drive) and "Clear cache" . Click on the second button.
This procedure must be repeated with all installed applications to completely clear the cache memory.
How to remove "garbage" in the browser?
- Go to the browser you are using and open the side menu. Select "History" .
- In the window that opens, click on “Clear history” .
- Set the settings that are acceptable to you (what to delete, for what period of time, etc.) and click on “Delete data” .
Cleaning is considered using Google Chrome as an example, since it is one of the standard browsers on the Android operating system. In other browsers the procedure differs slightly.
Deleting messages
This item will not be mandatory if we are talking about a relatively new device. A tablet or phone used for several years stores several thousand, or even tens of thousands of messages. Over time, their number (including MMS with multimedia data) may take up some space on the internal memory. You can completely delete messages like this:
- Click on the messages icon in the menu or on the desktop, hold your finger on one of the messages and select “Select all” .
- Perform the "Delete" .
Uninstalling apps
If you cannot install new programs or games, then the phone's permanent memory is full. To clean, you must remove unnecessary programs through the Android menu.
If your device has firmware without a full menu (for example, Xiaomi or Meizu phones), then you need to delete applications directly on the desktop. To do this, hold your finger on the required icon and drag it to the trash can at the top of the screen.
If your Android shell has a full menu (for example, Samsung Galaxy or Sony Xperia), then deleting it from the desktop will only lead to the disappearance of the shortcut. To completely delete it, you need to go to the menu and also hold down on the application icon, then move it to the trash.
Deleting files
You can get rid of garbage from your internal storage using a standard file manager. Since the interface on each phone is different, let's look at cleaning files using the convenient ES Explorer.
- Go to Andro >
- Launch ES File Explorer and check out the initial tips. At the top of the screen there is information about the occupied/free space on the internal memory (1), the “Analysis” for analyzing the need for cleaning (2). Click the Clean (3).
- After this, the program will analyze the unnecessary information and provide you with a list. At the bottom of the screen, click on "Clear" .
- Now go to the side menu. Go to the “Local Storage” (1), and then click on “Device” (2).
- A window will open in front of you with all the folders on the built-in storage. Here you can check their contents and remove anything unnecessary. To do this, hold down the file for 2 seconds, then click on “Delete” in the bottom panel of the pop-up menu. You can clear the SD card in the same way.
- Through ES Explorer you can also clean libraries with images, music, etc. To do this, go to the menu again, select the “Libraries” and go to the desired tab (3):
- To empty the trash on Android, go to the “Trash” through the menu:
- Be sure to check for hidden files that may take up significant space. To do this, turn on the item “Show hidden files” , then go to the folder again and check for their presence.
We figured out how to manually remove excess debris using an ES conductor. Now let's move on to using other software.
AVG Cleaner is a user-friendly interface that is easy to understand
The application greets the user with beautiful animations and immediately begins scanning the memory for excess garbage. After scanning, you are asked to choose what exactly needs to be deleted. After this, the program finally shows its main screen, besides which, by and large, nothing else is needed - all the main buttons are located right here. I strongly do not recommend going to the “Optimize” section and closing running applications - instead of speeding up the smartphone, this will only increase the load on the processor, which will try to start all the necessary background processes and programs again. The system itself knows how to allocate memory, and it is better not to interfere with this process. Unfortunately, some features, such as automatic cleaning, are only available with a Premium subscription, which costs RUB 590 per year.
What programs should I use?
Through third-party software, you can automatically clear RAM and ROM of unnecessary data, thereby speeding up your phone. Use the following programs:
- Clean Master;
- SD Main;
- App Cache Cleaner;
- Mobile Boost.
With their help, you can free up space, clean up RAM and protect your phone from viruses. In addition, each of the utilities is suitable for different smartphones - from modern to devices on older versions of Android. This will become clear later. All applications are installed in the same way as ES Explorer - you can find instructions above.
Clean Master
Using this utility, you can not only get rid of junk, but also check your phone for viruses for free.
On the main screen you will find the following tools:
- Garbage – cleans the device of unnecessary files after scanning (advertising, outdated applications, system cache, etc.).
- Antivirus – will scan your device for malicious software and files. The functionality includes a social network protector, checking the memory card, galleries, and blocking applications.
- Phone speedup – the tool scans for the need to optimize running processes.
- Cooler – optimizes the operation of running processes to reduce the processor temperature.
SD Main
When you enter the application, click the "Scan" :
After the scan is completed, you will receive detailed information about each of the sections: garbage, system, applications and databases. Afterwards, you can clean each of them separately by clicking on the trash can, or run a full cleaning. SD Main also has a built-in file manager, in which you can personally manage files on the internal memory and microSD:
App Cache Cleaner
App Cache Cleaner is a convenient one-click cleaning tool. Upon entry, the program immediately scans the system and offers to perform cleaning in the following form:
The Deep Clean button starts a deep scan. When the process is complete, click Clear :
Mobile Boost
This application will be an excellent alternative for those who own old smartphones (for example, the Fly model or Samsung Duos from 5-6 years ago). For such devices, the simple Mobile Boost assistant is suitable as it supports older versions of the Android OS.
To clear, simply launch the application and click the Clear button :
How to clean your phone via computer (via USB)
The last option for removing unnecessary files from the phone’s internal memory is connecting to a computer. To do this you will need a miniUSB cable. Connect your device to your computer and follow these steps:
- On your phone, select the File Transfer .
- On your computer, open the Internal Storage folder .
- It contains all the directories and files on the phone or memory card. Delete and sort them as you would any other Windows folder.
In what cases should a phone be cleaned of debris?
Hello, dear readers and guests of the blog! A telephone is a communication device and a means of communication between users on the Internet. It doesn't always work reliably. Sometimes the system slows down and it is difficult to press any button.
What is this connected with? The most common reason is lack of space in the phone's internal memory. This is what makes the phone slow because there are a lot of unnecessary files in its memory.
These files are easy to delete if you know how to do it. Next, we will look at several ways to remove junk files from your phone. After thorough cleaning and optimization, it will work without technical problems.
Does it need to be cleaned?
How do you know if your phone/tablet needs this procedure? The first indirect sign is a decrease in productivity. If the technical side of the phone is fully functional, then the problem is precisely the clutter of the RAM and ROM.
You can also verify this using built-in applications. This can be done differently on different devices. Each device has a standard file manager, which indicates the size of all files on the internal memory. Knowing the total ROM capacity on the phone, it is easy to understand when the internal storage is completely full.
Now you know how to clean your phone via a computer, via USB, how to view memory usage statistics, how to delete the cache using standard and third-party programs. At least one of the methods will definitely be suitable for you, so you can bring your device to full functionality and serviceability!